History
of LaFayette County, Wisconsin
[Chicago: Western Historical Company. 1881] HBLee
Library F587.L2 H6
Page 640
"Blanchardville, a small,
quiet, unpretentious village of about 300 inhabitants, located
on both sides of the Pecatonica River, in Blanchard, the most
northeasterly township of the county, was laid out about 1856
by A. Blanchard, an old citizen of that portions of the State,
and responsible in a large measure for the growth and prosperity
of the immediate vicinity.
When the high-handed proceedings
of Mormons who had settled and built up the city of Nauvoo, aroused
the wrath of the citizens of Illinois, which culminated in the
death of the Prophet, the followers of Joe Smith, as well known
to later generations, disappeared from the scene of the tragedy:
and, while many of them croseed the Mississippi and departed
for their present refuge, a large number became distributed over
Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, and other states. Among there latter
was a colony under the leadership of Zenos Gurley, who obtained
title to land in the northwest quarter of the northwest quarter
of section $, in the present county of LaFayette, immediately
contiguoug to the present village of Blanchardville. Gurley constituted
himself the vice-gerent of JoeSmith, and in that capacity essayed
to guide his followers to the promised land of Mormon felicity
and independence. Among those who accompanied Zenas in a fiduciary
capacity, lietenants as it were, were Henry Deam, John Cunningham,
Messr. Horner, Hammond, and Bishop, aided by proselytes secured
after establishing themselves at the base of a range of the Blue
Mounds, prominent among whom was Samuel Clure, and a large following
which accompanied him from Nauvoo. These interrogative marks
on the highway of civilization erected cabins, constucted a dam,
mined, farmed and worshiped according to their creed, performing
the latter office in a church which they built on the present
farm of P.M. Baker, about a quarter of a mile north of Blanchardville.
Though the number of Gentiles who had taken up claims in
this portion of Wisconsin at that early day was limited, they
were sufficient in number to restrain the Latter-day Saints from
polygamous practices which were for the time ignored in public,
if not denounced and reserved for future days.
.....During his reisdence in the land of refuge,
and while the refugees were miserably impoverished, a vision
came over the spirit of Gurley's dreams and pointed out to him,
as he claimed, an undiscovered land near Walwick, in which would
be found inexhaustible supplies of mineral. These could be reached
with little labor, and wouli resolve the Impecunious believers
into wealthy squires. When this vision was promulgated with elaborate
eloquence and finish, the rich men of the flock convened and
advanced the money to enable the visionarty to prosecute his
discoveries. While this was in progress, so entirely convinced
were the Mormons of the good day comings, that arrangements were
made for building a tabernacle, and land was set apart for its
occupation; but after many days repeated failures of Gurley and
his henchmen to realize, begat a suspicion that his vision was
a vain fantasy of the brain, and, closing up their purses, the
abandoned, its site disposed of to Josiah G. Baker, and the followers
of Aenas became as a tale that is told, Some of them remained
in the vicinitym others departed for more congenial fields their
leader returned to Illinois, where he died and the building of
Blanchardville followed in the wake of these events.
Along in 1855, A. Blanchard,
who had been a resident of Wisconsin for many years ....purchased
Horner's mill......(he developed Blancardville.)
History of Grant County, Wisconsin by Castello N. Holford [Lancaster: The Teller Print:
1900]
page 549
Town Officers 1890...justices...J.H.Jeffrey
1891...constables..Wm
N. Morgan
1892..justices,
W.H.Jeffrey...Wm Harker; constables...Wm B. Morgan
1893...clerk,
W.H.Jeffrey...justices, John Murphy
1900...clerk,
Wm Morgan
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